Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group
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32nd Battalion

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Canadian Expeditionary Force Study Group

 

Component: 32nd Infantry Battalion
Active Dates: March 15, 1915 - September 15, 1920
Contributors: Al C, rlaughton, Susan, Stonetown
Theatre of Operations: England (reinforcements to others)
Major Battles / Battle Honours: Ypres 1915; Festubert 1915; Mount Sorrel, Somme 1916
Location of War Diaries:
Library and Archives Canada (WD Link)
CEFSG War Diary Transcription (in progress = IP)

Background:

Stewart notes that the 32nd Battalion was broken up to provide reinforcements for the Canadian Corps in the field as it was absorbed by the 15th Reserve Battalion.

Nicholson reports on pages 109 and 110 that the 32nd Battalion sailed in February 1915.  The 4th Brigade (to eventually become part of the 4th Division, had sailed to England with the 1st Division and were to become part of the newly formed 2nd Division.  In fact, the 1st Division took all of the 4th Brigade's personnel plus the men from the newly formed battalions in Canada (23rd, 30th and 32nd).

From Al C we have this information on the 32nd Battalion:

The 32nd Battalion was organized with headquarters at Winnipeg by Lt Col Harry James Cowan, a Winnipeg lawyer and South African War veteran beginning in Dec 1914. On Feb 23, 1915, 35 officers and 962 men sailed from Halifax aboard the SS Vaderland (later renamed the Southland) arriving at Avonmouth March 7, 1915. The battalion was subsequently absorbed and used to replace losses in battalions of the first and second division, most men eventually being assigned to the 2nd, 5th, 8th and 10th Battalions. The earliest fatal casualty I could find was 81002 Pte Minto Torrance Adamson June 3, 1915 with the 8th Battalion an interesting story himself.

It appears that Lt Col Cowan did not remain with the Battalion after it reached England. By July 1915, he is approving APs for over 100 men in the 45th number block who for whatever reason were attested in England, this included for example my cousin Lt. W G W Moxley MM #424063.

He was replaced by his second in command Lt Col. Charles Duncan McPherson who signed your grandfathers Attestation Papers. (Matrix Note: that is George Van Wyck Laughton grandfather of rlaughton).

From Stonetown we have some information on the 32nd at Shorncliffe: (see link)

The 32nd Battalion arrived at Avonmouth 7 March 1915 and went directly to Shorncliffe where it became a reserve battalion. The 'originals' were drafted to the 2nd, 5th, 8th and 10th Battalions in Belgium. Figures may be suspect, but it appears 177 men were drafted to the 5th from the 32nd.

The 23rd, 30th and 32nd Battalions arrived in the UK at about the same time and all were under the impression they would be kept intact and sent to the front. The news that these units were to become reserve battalions was not well received and all three commanding officers protested bitterly. However, the CO Canadian Depot, Colonel W.R. James of the Royal Artillery was not overly sympathetic and the protests were to no avail.

 Soldiers of the 32nd Battalion as Grandfathers of CEFSG members:

 


Capt. James Lloyd Evans


Lt. George Van Wyck Laughton, M.C.

Captain Evans joined the C.E.F. in November 1914 and crossed to England with the 32nd Battalion and remained in England until 1918 where he trained troops as a musketry officer at Shorncliffe, Bramshott, Witley and Hythe. In March 1918 he took a drop in rank from Major to Captain in order to serve with the 5th Battalion at the front. Captain Evans was killed in action in France on September 1, 1918.  He is buried at Sun Quarry Cemetery in Cherisy (near Arras).
Lt. Laughton originally signed up with the 142nd Overseas Battalion as a Lieutenant Supernumerary and was S.O.S. (Struck Off Stength) when the CEF was reorganized.  George apparently found his own way to England where he attested at Shorncliffe as a Private with the 32nd Battalion.  Within 10 days he was off to Officers Training and Oxford and upon graduation he served in the 26th Northumberland Fusiliers of the Imperial Army.  He was wounded in the Scarpe in May 1917 and invalided back to Canada.

Sub-Components:

 
 

War Diary Entries:

 There are no war diaries associated with this battalion.

Primary References:

Stewart, C. H. 1970. "Overseas" The Lineages and Insignia of the Canadian Expeditionary Force 1914 -1919.  Little & Stewart, Mission Press, Toronto, Canada.

Love, D. W. 1999. "A Call to Arms" The Organization and Administration of Canada's Military in World War One.  Bunker to Bunker Books, Winnipeg & Calgary, Canada.

Secondary References:

 Nicholson, G. W. L. 1962. Official History of the Canadian Army in the First World War: Canadian Expeditionary Force 1914-1919. Queens Printer and Controller of Stationary, Ottawa, Canada.

Internet References:

Military Service Record of George Van Wyck Laughton - Attested to the 32nd Infantry Battalion in Shorncliffe

Letters of James Lloyd Evans, 32nd Infantry Battalion and 5th Infantry Battalion

 

This Page Last Updated On: Tuesday January 29, 2008 01:17:04 PM -0800
 

Copyright 2006, 2007, 2008 Richard Laughton, CENSOL Inc.
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